15038 studies
Rational adjustment of surface physicochemical properties of inhalable nanocarriers significantly influences their in vivo fate during pulmonary delivery. Among these, surface hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity has been recognized as a critical factor in…
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to characterize changes in body weight and glycated hemoglobin (in those with prediabetes at baseline) through 12 months by obesity pharmacotherapy discontinuation status. METHODS: This retrospective cohort…
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Obesity is common in heart failure (HF), worsening quality of life and depressive symptoms. While semaglutide, a GLP-1 agonist, aids weight loss in obese adults, its impact on health and mood in obese HF patients is unclear.…
OBJECTIVE: The aim was to systematically evaluate the effect of semaglutide on blood pressure in obese populations using meta-analysis methods. METHODS: Randomized controlled trials on the effect of semaglutide on blood pressure regulation published…
Neuronal injury is a common complication in patients with diabetes. These injuries include a wide range of neurobehavioral complications that significantly reduce the neuronal network efficiency and quality of life in affected individuals. Currently,…
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus commonly coexist with heart failure (HF) and may contribute to the pathogenesis of HF with preserved ejection fraction. With progression in management therapies for HF with preserved ejection fraction, the mechani…
BACKGROUND: Obesity is well-established risk factor of heart failure (HF); however, "obesity paradox" has been described in symptomatic HF patients. The STEP-HFpEF study suggested that once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide might improve outcomes in pa…
Obesity continues to pose an urgent public health challenge in the United States, with prevalence among adults and significant associations with chronic conditions, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Whi…
"Ozempic face" and facial aging have been observed as side effects in many patients after glucagon like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. However, those medications can reduce systemic infl…
The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes presents a major global health challenge. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists offer glycemic control, weight loss, and cardiovascular benefits but are limited by rapid enzymatic degradation a…
The study evaluated the effect of semaglutide treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), specifically examining its effect on C-peptide levels. A total of 80 patients hospitalized for T2DM were included (January 2022-December 2023), and all patie…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly prescribed for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and weight management, yet their broad health impacts in real-world settings remain understudied. Using data from the All of Us Research Progr…
BACKGROUND: Standard medications for opioid used disorder (MOUD) provide effective treatment pathways for recovery compared with no treatment or behavioral therapies alone. That said, treatment-refractory opioid used disorder (OUD) often can limit ef…
BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of tirzepatide versus semaglutide in producing weight loss. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted in databases PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science on January 22, 2025, using search…
BACKGROUND: People with schizophrenia have a 16-20-year reduction in life expectancy, primarily due to cardiometabolic disease. Clozapine, the most efficacious antipsychotic for treatment-resistant schizophrenia, is associated with weight gain and me…
The primary objective of this review is to analyze the effects on body weight of discontinuing therapy with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) or tirzepatide in patients treated for obesity. In recent months, there has been a consi…
BACKGROUND: Clinical obesity is a prevalent chronic disease, significantly increasing morbidity and mortality while impairing quality of life. As diet and physical activity interventions often prove ineffective in the long term, with increasing use o…