A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association|2025|Morales E et al.|6 citations
The interrelated pandemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are fuelling an increase in the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), which amplifies the risk of cardiovascular events and may progress to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD…
Review
PMID: 40359159
Journal of the American Heart Association|2025|Ibrahim R et al.
BACKGROUND: To compare the effectiveness of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) versus bariatric surgery on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction and obesity. METHODS: Using the…
PMID: 41378487
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Kanazawa K et al.
PMID: 40874299
Cardiovascular drugs and therapy|2025|Wong N, Karthikeyan H, Fan W|3 citations
PURPOSE: Tirzepatide promotes weight loss and reduces risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adults with overweight and obesity. We examined the number of US adults eligible for tirzepatide and its impact on obesity and CVD events. METHODS:…
PMID: 38850368
Cureus|2025|Hilal A, Afandi B, Almazrouei R
Introduction Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), particularly due to HNF1A variants, is usually treated with sulfonylureas or insulin. In patients with excess weight or poor glycaemic control, these approaches can be challenging. Incretin-ba…
PMID: 41262822
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Ipaye T et al.|3 citations
AIMS: To evaluate whether weight-loss interventions are associated with obesity-associated cancers (OAC) in individuals with overweight/obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective cohort study utilised the TriNetX fed…
Observational
PMID: 40903861
Diabetes care|2025|Apperloo E et al.|29 citations
OBJECTIVE: Tirzepatide, a long-acting, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, reduced urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline in people with type…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39746157
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Jiang Y, Zhu H, Gong F|13 citations
Obesity is a chronic condition demanding effective treatment strategies, among which pharmacotherapy plays a critical role. As glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for long-term weight management…
Review
PMID: 39592891
JCEM case reports|2025|Louwagie E et al.|6 citations
Euglycemic ketoacidosis (EKA) is a life-threatening condition characterized by ketone production leading to systemic acidosis, dehydration, and end-organ damage. It presents similarly to diabetic ketoacidosis, except that patients have normal to slig…
Case Report
PMID: 39949871
Diabetes|2025|Samms R, Sloop K|5 citations
In combatting the obesity crisis, leveraging mechanisms that lower body weight is critical. The finding that treatment with tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, produc…
Review
PMID: 40521890
The New England journal of medicine|2025|Jastreboff A et al.|236 citations
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a chronic disease and causal precursor to myriad other conditions, including type 2 diabetes. In an earlier analysis of the SURMOUNT-1 trial, tirzepatide was shown to provide substantial and sustained reductions in body weight…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39536238
Genes & diseases|2025|Li Y et al.|4 citations
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is defined by excessive hepatic lipid accumulation. This study evaluated the therapeutic effects and molecular mechanisms of tirzepatide, a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, in treat…
Animal Study
PMID: 40837406
Diabetes technology & therapeutics|2025|Garg S et al.|10 citations
Overweight (OW) and obesity (OB) affect nearly two thirds of adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D), contributing to suboptimal glucose control, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Many newer drugs such as tirzepatide (a dual-…
PMID: 40098470
International journal of obesity (2005)|2025|Varghese J et al.|1 citation
OBJECTIVE: Patients prescribed second-generation antipsychotics (SGA) are at risk of antipsychotic induced weight gain (AIWG). The objective was to estimate weight changes after prescription of incretin-based weight loss medications by category of ex…
PMID: 40817129
European journal of pharmacology|2025|Wawrzak-Pienkowska K et al.|1 citation
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are widely used for type 2 diabetes and obesity, delivering robust metabolic and cardiovascular benefits. However, their potential impact on tumorigenesis remains debated. Preclinical findings in r…
Review
PMID: 41138841
European journal of neurology|2025|Stefanou M et al.|4 citations
BACKGROUND: Repurposing glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonists (RAs) for idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) represents an attractive alternative to current treatments, supported by evidence of potent metabolic effects…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 40937960
Hepatology international|2025|Shi Y
PMID: 41258966
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)|2025|Lang K|2 citations
PMID: 39900371
Frontiers in endocrinology|2025|Oe Y et al.|1 citation
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has cardiometabolic risk factors, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, and has been reported to have a potentially higher risk of mortality than conventional steatotic liver diseases. Liver fibr…
Case Report
PMID: 40491599
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association|2025|Aamir M, Qasim A, Nadeem D
PMID: 41418157