European heart journal open|2026|Ghosal S, Sinha B
PMID: 42131512
A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
OBJECTIVE: This study examined racial differences in weight loss and clinical response to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) therapy among adults with obesity using real-world data. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed our institution…
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are increasingly used for the management of diabetes and obesity. However, adverse effects beyond gastrointestinal symptoms remain incompletely characterized. CASE SUMMARY: A 73-year-old w…
INTRODUCTION: This real-world exploratory study in the United States (US) aimed to describe the socio-demographics, clinical characteristics, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and work-related outcomes among people with obesity (PwO) undergoing…
BACKGROUND: This study examines gastrointestinal adverse events (GIAEs) associated with tirzepatide using bibliometric and pharmacovigilance analyses. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A bibliometric analysis of Web of Science data identified research tre…
OBJECTIVE: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) such as semaglutide (SEM) and tirzepatide (TZP) were initially approved for type 2 diabetes management but are increasingly used for weight loss. Limited data exist on real-world use am…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To summarize key findings from cardiovascular disease prevention trials at the 2026 American College of Cardiology (ACC) Conference. RECENT FINDINGS: The Ez-PAVE trial demonstrated that targeting low-density lipoprotein cholesterol…
BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity are major contributors to cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) disease. Tirzepatide (TZP-MJ), originally approved for type 2 diabetes (T2D), has demonstrated significant weight loss beyond glycemic improvement. Des…
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a worldwide health concern linked to cardiometabolic comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and heart disease. The management of obesity using pharmacotherapy, especially with GLP-1 receptor agonists…
BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity are increasingly common in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D), contributing to insulin resistance, higher insulin requirements, and greater cardiometabolic burden. Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) such as semaglutide, liraglutide and tirzepatide are effective for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but may predispose users to micronutrient deficiencies through appetite suppression, de…
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a monogenic disorder leading to pulmonary disease, pancreatic insufficiency and cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD). Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are now being investigated in people with cystic fib…
To compare the effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), their combination, and no active intervention on respiratory, sleepiness, and metabolic outcomes in adults with obstructive s…
AIMS: Tirzepatide has demonstrated potent glucose-lowering efficacy and metabolic benefits in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Phase III clinical trials. However, its efficacy in real-world clinical practice, particularly among patients receivi…
Critical limb ischemia (CLI) represents a severe vascular complication of type 2 diabetes, primarily driven by impaired angiogenic capacity, and frequently results in limb amputation or mortality. Here, we investigated the therapeutic potential of ti…
Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, introduces a mechanistically distinct approach within incretin-based therapies. While its efficacy is established, real-world…
INTRODUCTION: Water fasting involves completely abstaining from all caloric intake. Multiple studies have demonstrated that water fasting for up to 21 days is well-tolerated, but none focused on patients with severe obesity (body mass index ≥ 40) or…
BACKGROUND: Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (EDKA) is most commonly associated with sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors. However, emerging evidence suggests that glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and dual incretin agent…