A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
(GIP), once the overlooked sibling of the incretin family, is now experiencing a research renaissance. Historically, its therapeutic development was hindered by a seemingly diminished insulinotropic effect in t(T2DM), its paradoxical stimulation of g…
INTRODUCTION: In SURPASS-SWITCH, switching from dulaglutide to tirzepatide resulted in greater improvements in glycemic control and body weight in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of switching…
Tirzepatide, a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, has attracted substantial attention for its exceptional efficacy in managing type 2 diabetes and obesity. Emerging evid…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the impact of estrogen deficiency on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease progression and evaluate the therapeutic potential of tirzepatide (Tzp), a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide/gluca…
AIMS: Despite the established efficacy of tirzepatide in randomised controlled trials, real-world effectiveness data in Japanese patients remain limited. This study evaluated the real-world effectiveness and safety of tirzepatide in Japanese patients…
The incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) exerts potent effects on glucose metabolism, prompting the development of therapeutic strategies that enhance activity of the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) pathway. Inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (…
BACKGROUND: Incretin-based therapies such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1Ras), dual GLP-1/GIP agonists and amylin analogues have demonstrated significant weight loss benefits. However, their impact on skeletal muscle mitochondrial…
IMPORTANCE: The dual glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) agonist tirzepatide was noninferior to a GLP-1 agonist, dulaglutide, for effects on the composite outcome of cardiovascular death, myocardial…
BACKGROUND: The comparative gastrointestinal safety across glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and tirzepatide is still unclear. OBJECTIVE: To compare the risk for severe gastrointestinal adverse events across dulaglutide, subcutaneous semaglut…
AIMS: To examine the impact of FDA approval of semaglutide (Wegovy) for chronic weight management on the utilization gap between males and females in the United States. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study utilized 2019-2024 MarketScan commercial claims…
Next-generation incretin therapies, including semaglutide and tirzepatide, have transformed obesity and Type 2 diabetes management. However, evidence-based nutritional strategies to support safe and effective use of these agents remain limited. To ad…
With rising obesity rates and increasing glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) use, understanding perinatal prescribing patterns is important. We conducted a retrospective cohort study to examine semaglutide and tirzepatide prescribing…
Introduction Recent pharmacological advancements, such as tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, offer new therapeutic options, delivering substantial weight loss with potential mental health and well-being benefits. Digital weight loss serv…
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, including a dual GLP-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) agonist, have expanded treatment options for overweight and obesity. However, real-world data within Medicaid pop…
OBJECTIVE: This post hoc analysis assessed psychiatric changes with tirzepatide in adults with obesity, without known major psychopathology, from SURMOUNT-1, SURMOUNT-2, and SURMOUNT-3. METHODS: In participants (N = 4056) treated with tirzepatide (5/…
BACKGROUND: Despite the clinical efficacy of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) for weight loss, real-world persistence remains substantially lower than seen in clinical trials. Since 2021, GLP-1RA shortages and changes in product a…
CONTEXT: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RA) have potent glucose-lowering and weight loss benefits, but their effects on bone remain unclear. OBJECTIVE: To investigate changes in bone mineral density (BMD) in patients using semaglutid…
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) affects 32 million people worldwide and is responsible for tens of billions of dollars in healthcare expenditure annually, with costs primarily driven by hospitalizations. HFpEF is notoriously di…
AIMS: To compare lean mass changes between incretin-based therapies (GLP-1 receptor agonists and dual GLP-1/GIP agonists) and intensive lifestyle interventions in adults with overweight or obesity, and to determine whether the proportion of total wei…
AIMS: Pharmacotherapy for metabolic associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is reserved for steatohepatitis (MASH) with moderate Fibrosis Grades 2-3. Randomised controlled trials (RCT) of clinically available medications with biopsy data were eval…