15038 studies
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide‑1 receptor agonists (GLP‑1 RA), such as semaglutide and tirzepatide were originally developed for treatment of type 2 diabetes and have shown significant weight loss effects. This has led to increasing off-label use…
INTRODUCTION: This study compared the effectiveness of semaglutide 2.4 mg vs. no treatment with obesity medication (OM) for reducing weight and improving cardiometabolic risk factors among adults with obesity or overweight. METHODS: This real-world,…
INTRODUCTION: Semaglutide injection 2.4 mg (Wegovy; hereafter referred to as semaglutide) was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in June 2021 for chronic weight management in adults with overweight or obesity. This study aimed to evaluat…
Loss of lean mass is a potential concern for semaglutide-induced weight loss. This study indicates that semaglutide has unexpected effects on skeletal muscle mass and strength in mice, demonstrating a need to more carefully assess these effects in hu…
Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is widely used for type 2 diabetes mellitus and has demonstrated hepatoprotective effects. However, this case highlights a rare instance of possible drug-induced liver injury (DILI) tem…
INTRODUCTION: Semaglutide 2.4 mg (Wegovy) is the first second-generation anti-obesity medication approved by the FDA for long-term obesity treatment. Given the effectiveness of semaglutide 2.4 mg compared to first-generation anti-obesity medications…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are not known to cause hypokalemia. We report two patients taking semaglutide who developed hypokalemia requiring hospitalization. Patient one was a 48-year-old female with type 2 diabetes who presented to th…
Semaglutide (Ozempic), a Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, has shown promise in improving glycemic control and offering renal protection in type 2 diabetes. We present the case of a 40-year-old male with poorly controlled type 2 diabe…
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists have demonstrated renal benefits beyond glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study compares renal outcomes and…
BACKGROUND: Obesity has emerged as a global health crisis, with its prevalence having increased alarmingly over recent decades. There is significant damage to pancreatic islets due to obesity, as well as metabolic syndrome. Improving the function of…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) confer multiple cardiometabolic benefits beyond glycemic control, including weight reduction and potential cardiovascular protection. This case presents an 18-month follow-up of a 48-year-old obes…
BACKGROUND: GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are increasingly prescribed for diabetes and obesity management. Recent pharmacovigilance reports have raised concerns about potential neuropsychiatric adverse events, yet comprehensive safety assessment…
IMPORTANCE: Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, has demonstrated substantial weight reduction and cardiovascular benefits in clinical trials. However, its association with clinical outcomes and health care expenditures remains un…
Obese or overweight patients considering IVF are generally counselled to reduce weight closer to target BMI (i.e., < 30 kg/m) by interventions entailing dietary change with a structured exercise program. There is little disagreement that supervised w…
Obesity, type 2 diabetes, and therapeutic weight loss are all associated with impaired bone quantity and microarchitecture. Glucagon-like peptide receptor analogs (GLP1RAs) have direct beneficial effects on bone microarchitecture, in preclinical sett…
This study aimed to systematically review existing evidence on the preoperative use of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) before metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, and Scopus were searched systematically with relev…
Semaglutide's evolution from weekly injections to an SNAC-enabled tablet preserved its metabolic and cardiovascular efficacy. Large injectable CVOTs have demonstrated robust cardioprotection, and the SOUL trial now shows a 14% reduction in major adve…
BACKGROUND: Intrauterine adhesions (IUA) seriously affect female reproductive function, but the clinical treatment effect is not good. Semaglutide and Dulaglutide, receptor agonists of the gastrointestinal hormone GLP-1, have been reported to allevia…
BACKGROUND: Semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, has been increasingly used for the management of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Although recent literature suggests semaglutide may reduce postoperative total knee arthroplasty (…