14102 studies
Semaglutide has recently received conditional accelerated approval in the US for treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) with significant or advanced liver fibrosis (stage F2/F3). Phase 2 and 3 clinical trials show that s…
BACKGROUND: Interim results from the ESSENCE clinical trials indicate that 72-week treatment with high-dose subcutaneous (SC) semaglutide may result in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) resolution and improvements in fibrosis. A…
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) analogs have significant therapeutic potential in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) but limited body weight effects in patients with MASH. This study investigated the effect of combined treatm…
AIMS: This umbrella review synthesized evidence from systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess the effectiveness of interventions for preventing adverse outcomes in individuals with prediabetes. METHODS: A…
The passive membrane permeation of small-molecule drugs and small hydrophobic peptides is relatively well understood. In contrast, how long polar peptides can pass through a membrane has remained a mystery. This process can be achieved with permeatio…
The aim was to assess the impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) treatment on the progression of ascending aorta dilatation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A total of 127 T2DM patients with subclinical ascend…
RATIONALE: Obesity is a complex chronic condition linked to various comorbidities, such as hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidaemia, with a significant global burden. Standard treatments, such as diet modifications and physical activity, often have…
OBJECTIVE: Using national claims databases, we sought to emulate the design of the ongoing SEPRA trial and predict its findings, comparing the effects of once weekly semaglutide to SoC medications on glycemic control (A1C <7%) in type-2 diabetes mell…
Effective management of Type 2 diabetes requires therapies that balance potency with sustained action. Glycosylation of glucagon-based drugs improves stability and reduces aggregation but does not significantly enhance pharmacokinetics. This study de…
Animals rely on linear growth to attain their full adult size. The regulators of this multifactorial process, including environmental and endocrine cues, are still incompletely understood. Notably, GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) has emerged a…
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread condition affecting women of reproductive age. A new class of medications called incretins (GLP1RAs) provides new opportunities for reducing obesity, hyperandrogenism, and insulin resistance in these p…
BACKGROUND: Standard medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) provide effective treatment pathways for recovery compared with no treatment or behavioral therapies alone. That said, people who continue to use non-prescribed opioids despite treatment…
BACKGROUND: The molecular mechanisms associated with semaglutide and empagliflozin in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) still require further studies to develop precise therapeutic strategies. AIM: To investigate the ef…
BACKGROUND: Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI) is a major cause of acute kidney injury, with endothelial dysfunction playing a central role in its pathophysiology. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying endothelial damage during RIRI rema…