A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Mayo Clinic proceedings|2025|Rivera Gutierrez R et al.|12 citations
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of tirzepatide on weight, diabetes control, and insulin requirements, and its safety profile in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and overweight or obesity. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective study of adu…
PMID: 39601745
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Wu J et al.|10 citations
AIMS: This real-world study compared clinical outcomes between tirzepatide treatment and bariatric metabolic surgery (BMS) in adults with obesity. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study used the TriNetX network to identify adults with a body mass i…
PMID: 40109063
Mayo Clinic proceedings|2025|Saha B, Kamalumpundi V, Codipilly D|4 citations
Type 2 diabetes and obesity drive significant morbidity, mortality, and health care costs in the United States. Clinicians increasingly prescribe glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs) and dual GLP1 and glucose-dependent insulino…
Review
PMID: 41324524
Journal of the American College of Cardiology|2025|Aminorroaya A et al.|8 citations
BACKGROUND: Tirzepatide-a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist-exerts pleiotropic effects on cardiometabolic health. OBJECTIVES: The authors sought to investigate the efficacy of tirzepatide in improving different cardiometabolic risk factors across indiv…
Meta-Analysis
PMID: 40368575
Pharmacotherapy|2025|Lahey A et al.|2 citations
INTRODUCTION: With recent clinical implementation of tirzepatide, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are transitioning from glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) to a dual gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1 RA-like t…
PMID: 40108854
International journal of molecular sciences|2025|Rzepiński & et al.
Tirzepatide is a long-acting agonist for the glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptors approved for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus, weight management in obese patients, or overweight patients with a…
Review
PMID: 41465455
JCEM case reports|2025|Shah I, Sennik D, Veettil F
Tirzepatide (Mounjaro), a novel, dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is increasingly prescribed for type 2 diabetes and off-label weight loss. While gastrointestinal adverse ef…
Case Report
PMID: 41179268
Cureus|2025|Bin Abdul Malik M et al.|2 citations
Background Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with limited therapeutic options targeting both cardiac function and metabolic comorbidities. Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP…
PMID: 40357081
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy|2025|Mifsud C et al.
INTRODUCTION: For the first time in history, a medication - tirzepatide, has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This approval adds to the current array of therapeu…
Review
PMID: 41114602
JAMA network open|2025|Rodriguez P et al.|143 citations
IMPORTANCE: Adherence to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) is important for their effectiveness. Discontinuation and reinitiation patterns are not well understood. OBJECTIVE: To describe rates of and factors associated with discon…
PMID: 39888616
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 40832789
Cureus|2025|Hidalgo Ramos R et al.
Tirzepatide has become a treatment option for weight management, with increasing interest in its effects on skeletal muscle. This systematic review evaluated the impact of tirzepatide on skeletal muscle mass and lean body composition in adults. A str…
Review
PMID: 40895971
International journal of endocrinology|2025|Ghaleb J et al.|2 citations
Tirzepatide, a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, has emerged as a groundbreaking treatment for Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. Initially developed for glyc…
Review
PMID: 41069980
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Buch A et al.|3 citations
Obesity remains a critical global health issue with profound medical and economic implications. While injectable medications such as semaglutide (Wegovy®) and tirzepatide (Zepbound®) have demonstrated significant efficacy, the development of novel or…
Review
PMID: 40662383
JACC. Case reports|2025|Hedge E et al.|1 citation
BACKGROUND: Prescription of obesity medications is increasing, but our understanding of their effects in patients with cardiovascular disorders, such as postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), is limited. CASE SUMMARY: POTS was exacerbated…
Case Report
PMID: 40944681
Diabetes & metabolic syndrome|2025|Di Stefano R et al.|10 citations
AIMS: Suicide is a global public health concern, accounting for nearly 700,000 deaths annually. Although well-established risk factors, including mental health disorders, are widely recognized, emerging concerns have surfaced regarding a potential as…
Review
PMID: 40388845
European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie|2025|C Palmer R et al.
INTRODUCTION: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) have recently garnered increased attention due to their effectiveness in inducing marked weight loss among overweight and obese adults. Recent evidence, however, has raised concerns a…
PMID: 41351714
Nature medicine|2025|Choi W et al.|1 citation
Obesity and related conditions are associated with distressing food preoccupation that often culminates in dysregulated eating behaviors. Incretin-based therapies can reduce excessive weight in obesity, but their impact on dysregulated eating behavio…
Case Report
PMID: 41249493
Journal of the American Heart Association|2025|Ibrahim R et al.
BACKGROUND: To compare the effectiveness of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) versus bariatric surgery on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction and obesity. METHODS: Using the…
PMID: 41378487
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Gasoyan H et al.|7 citations
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to characterize the reasons for treatment discontinuation with injectable semaglutide or tirzepatide for obesity in regular clinical practice. METHODS: This cross-sectional study used electronic health record data between…
PMID: 41039650