A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Der Nervenarzt|2025|Himmerich H
Albiglutide, dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide, orforglipron and semaglutide are glucagon-like peptide‑1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists. Tirzepatide targets not only GLP‑1 but also glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) receptors a…
Review
PMID: 40042613
Patient related outcome measures|2025|Matza L et al.
BACKGROUND: Emotional reactions to treatment could affect treatment adherence and treatment outcomes, and it is therefore important to assess the emotional impact of treatment and consider this impact in clinical decision-making. The Emotional Impact…
PMID: 41393977
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 39919809
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders|2025|Corrao S et al.|3 citations
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health priority, with an estimated 629 million people projected to be affected by the year 2045. T2DM significantly increases the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and other complications. Hype…
Review
PMID: 40512404
EClinicalMedicine|2025|Chu J et al.|7 citations
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are established treatments for obesity. However, it remains inconclusive whether the combination of lifestyle modifications and GLP-1RA interventions can lead to greater weight loss and…
PMID: 40926900
JAMA internal medicine|2025|Rodriguez P, Gluckman T, Stucky N
PMID: 39585685
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics|2025|Chen C, Chen S
PMID: 40888696
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association|2025|Talha M, Nouman M
PMID: 41418149
Hepatology international|2025|Zhao Y, Xie L, Chen T
PMID: 41222619
Clinical therapeutics|2025|Gibble T et al.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to understand real-world use of Tirzepatide among people without type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnoses in the United States in the MerativeMarketScan® Commercial (MarketScan) and Optum Clinformatics Claims (CDM) datab…
Observational
PMID: 40480878
International journal of molecular sciences|2025|Yamanouchi D|1 citation
The incretin hormones glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) play central roles in metabolic and cardiovascular regulation. GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are established therapies for type 2 diabet…
Review
PMID: 41515907
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association|2025|Soomro A
PMID: 41378422
Diabetes technology & therapeutics|2025|Baretić M
PMID: 40607933
The New England journal of medicine|2025|Jastreboff A et al.|236 citations
BACKGROUND: Obesity is a chronic disease and causal precursor to myriad other conditions, including type 2 diabetes. In an earlier analysis of the SURMOUNT-1 trial, tirzepatide was shown to provide substantial and sustained reductions in body weight…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 39536238
Nature reviews. Endocrinology|2025|Novikoff A, Müller T|2 citations
Animal Study
PMID: 40490496
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India|2025|Kumar A|1 citation
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), formerly known as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), has become a significant public health issue worldwide, with a pronounced impact in India due to the escalating rates of obe…
Review
PMID: 40836732
American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions|2025|Kamarullah W et al.|2 citations
BACKGROUND: Emerging data on cardiovascular outcomes, specifically major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), are being reported from various trials involving incretin mimetics, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA) and glucos…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 39616304
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology|2025|Neubauer Z et al.
PMID: 40848975
Cureus|2025|Kammaripalle T et al.|1 citation
Tirzepatide is a long-acting agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors, used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity, and recently approved for obstructive sleep apnea. It is known to cause…
Case Report
PMID: 40621252
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN|2025|Heerspink H et al.|11 citations
KEY POINTS: People with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes are at higher risk of progressive kidney function loss. We assessed the association of tirzepatide use with kidney function parameters in people with overweight/obesity with or without type 2 dia…
PMID: 40512543