A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
The Nurse practitioner|2025|Marino A et al.
In the final half of 2024, the US FDA approved several new drugs that have relevance for those practicing in primary care. This article highlights the following new medications: donanemab-azbt (Kisunla), nalmefene injection (Zurnai), epinephrine nasa…
PMID: 40722217
Sleep|2025|Li M et al.|25 citations
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by disordered breathing during sleep and is associated with major cardiovascular complications. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) as an important treatment for obesit…
Meta-Analysis
PMID: 39626095
Molecular metabolism|2025|Wean J et al.|19 citations
OBJECTIVES: Dual incretin agonists are among the most effective pharmaceutical treatments for obesity and type 2 diabetes to date. Such therapeutics can target two receptors, such as the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor and the glucose-depend…
Animal Study
PMID: 39612941
The New England journal of medicine|2025|Greenway F|3 citations
PMID: 40601944
Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders|2025|Aranishi T et al.
PMID: 39918684
Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists|2025|Khalil I et al.|4 citations
OBJECTIVES: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have shown beneficial effects on clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) or minimally reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF). This ne…
PMID: 40553959
European heart journal|2025|Pedicino D, Liuzzo G
PMID: 40249363
Life metabolism|2025|Chen C et al.
Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, has shown unprecedented efficacy in weight loss and improving metabolic parameters in clinical trials. However, the durability of these benefits after treatment cessation remains poorly understood. This…
PMID: 42058132
The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics|2025|Unknown authors
PMID: 40009989
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Tchang B et al.|7 citations
OBJECTIVE: Increases in adiposity and adverse changes in adipose distribution commonly occur in women during midlife and with the onset of menopause. This post hoc analysis assessed body weight changes with tirzepatide by reproductive stage. METHODS:…
PMID: 40074721
Cardiovascular research|2025|Chen M et al.|8 citations
AIMS: A novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, tirzepatide (LY3298176, TZP), has been developed to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In ischaemic heart diseases, TZP is involved in c…
Animal Study
PMID: 39928435
Diabetes & metabolism|2025|Hankosky E et al.|9 citations
AIM: To understand treatment patterns and effectiveness of tirzepatide among people without type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the US. METHODS: This retrospective, observational, descriptive study used the Healthcare Integrated Research Database (index date: f…
Observational
PMID: 40057019
Diabetes care|2025|Meral R et al.|10 citations
OBJECTIVE: Lipodystrophy encompasses a group of rare disorders associated with severe metabolic disease. These disorders are defined by abnormal fat distribution, with near-total (generalized lipodystrophy [GL]) or partial (partial lipodystrophy [PL]…
Observational
PMID: 40063619
Clinical medicine insights. Case reports|2025|Mohammed G et al.|1 citation
INTRODUCTION: Tirzepatide is a new molecule capable of controlling blood glucose levels by combining the dual agonism of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucose-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors. The Food and Drug Administration…
Case Report
PMID: 40487373
Cureus|2025|Hilal A, Afandi B, Almazrouei R
Introduction Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), particularly due to HNF1A variants, is usually treated with sulfonylureas or insulin. In patients with excess weight or poor glycaemic control, these approaches can be challenging. Incretin-ba…
PMID: 41262822
Frontiers in endocrinology|2025|Liu S et al.|7 citations
BACKGROUND: The rapid development of multi-receptor drugs targeting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) is driving significant advancements in the treatment of individuals with type 2 diabetes and obesity. This systematic review and network met…
Review
PMID: 39968298
JAMA|2025|Krüger N et al.|19 citations
IMPORTANCE: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major cause of hospitalization, often occurring in patients with cardiometabolic comorbidities such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. Although early trials of semaglutide and tirze…
Observational
PMID: 40886075
Obesity surgery|2025|Kassir R, Ezzat A, Fakhro J|1 citation
PMID: 40163291
Sexual medicine|2025|Visvabharathy V et al.|3 citations
INTRODUCTION: According to the Obesity Medicine Association, obesity is a chronic, progressive, relapsing, multifactorial and treatable neurobehavioral disease. A small number of drugs have been approved by the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for we…
Case Report
PMID: 40666108
Postgraduate medical journal|2025|Chaudhury N, Baslas R, Bhamra K|1 citation
PMID: 40408634