A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Addictive behaviors reports|2026|Patil S, Jha N, Jha M
BACKGROUND: Substance use disorders (SUDs) are widely prevalent and associated with high morbidity and mortality. Current treatments have limited efficacy and there are no United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved treatments for sever…
PMID: 41696398
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2026|Banerjee M, Dutta S, Dasgupta S
AIM: To evaluate the association between preconception glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA)/tirzepatide use and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS: This retrospective cohort study (January 1, 2015-April 30, 2025) u…
PMID: 42098901
Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders|2026|Masson W et al.|1 citation
Tirzepatide, a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, has shown significant metabolic benefits and weight reduction, but its anti-inflammatory effects have been less studied. This study was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines, including obse…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 41032183
Nutricion hospitalaria|2026|Blanco Anesto J, Dotres Fallat K, Nicolau J
INTRODUCTION: obesity is a chronic and relapsing disease. Tirzepatide, a dual GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, has demonstrated weight loss exceeding 20 % at higher doses. However, real-world data remain limited, particularly regarding body compositio…
PMID: 42037504
Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports|2026|Dalvand A et al.
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus, a global epidemic, necessitates robust evidence synthesis to guide clinical practice. This study analyzes systematic reviews and meta-analyses in diabetes research to identify trends, gaps, and key insights for advancin…
Review
PMID: 41787495
PloS one|2026|Shen P et al.
BACKGROUND: This study examines gastrointestinal adverse events (GIAEs) associated with tirzepatide using bibliometric and pharmacovigilance analyses. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A bibliometric analysis of Web of Science data identified research tre…
PMID: 41894422
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD|2025|Daniel S et al.|4 citations
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists are used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and have recently gained approval and popularity for treating obesity and weight loss. There is a lack of data evaluating the types of reactions associated wit…
PMID: 40196945
Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity|2025|Noreña J, Akcan T, Desai D
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarizes emerging evidence on the use of the dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (RA) tirzepatide in improving obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) outcome…
PMID: 41405280
Frontiers in endocrinology|2025|Pieber T et al.|2 citations
INTRODUCTION: To evaluate counterregulatory hormonal responses during a hypoglycemic clamp with tirzepatide. METHODS: Participants with type 2 diabetes (N=42) were randomized to tirzepatide (15 mg) or placebo for 12 weeks in a crossover design, with…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 40964167
Plastic and reconstructive surgery|2025|Mehta M et al.
With obesity affecting over 40% of U.S. adults, bariatric surgery (BS) has become a cornerstone treatment, leading to massive weight loss (MWL) but also significant nutritional challenges. As demand for body contouring surgery (BCS) grows among post-…
PMID: 41329155
American journal of obstetrics and gynecology|2025|Drummond R, Seif K, Reece E|40 citations
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists are peptide analogues that are used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. The first medication in this class, exenatide, was approved in 2005, and these medications, specifically semaglutide, have be…
Review
PMID: 39181497
Journal of orthopaedic translation|2025|Chen N et al.|2 citations
BACKGROUND: As a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, Tirzepatide (TZP) is a recently approved medication for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity; however…
Animal Study
PMID: 41089557
Medicina clinica|2025|Sardà H, Genua I, Miñambres I|3 citations
Obesity is associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. Drugs with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (arGLP-1) action for overweight/obesity, such as liraglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide, have shown improvements in weight and body co…
Review
PMID: 40378625
Polish archives of internal medicine|2025|Gajos G|1 citation
Obesity is a growing global epidemic and a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, previous weight loss interventions have largely failed to demonstrate consistent cardiovascular benefits. While lifestyle modifications remain the corne…
Review
PMID: 40126003
Journal of hematology & oncology|2025|Tseng P et al.|1 citation
BACKGROUND: Concerns have emerged regarding the oncogenic potential of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, particularly in relation to gynecologic malignancies. To date, no consens…
PMID: 41310711
Cureus|2025|Shil K et al.
Background Incretin-based therapies have emerged as effective strategies for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are among the most promising agents. Real-world data in Bangladesh on their efficacy, lif…
PMID: 41523559
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Horn D et al.|1 citation
OBJECTIVE: SURMOUNT-MAINTAIN aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of reducing the tirzepatide dose and/or continuing the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) versus placebo in maintaining body weight (BW) reduction achieved with tirzepatide MTD. METHODS:…
PMID: 40916045
European journal of heart failure|2025|Fauchier L et al.
PMID: 40880118
Metabolism: clinical and experimental|2025|Karakasis P et al.|90 citations
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: While glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) effectively reduce body weight, their impact on lean mass remains uncertain. This meta-analysis evaluated the effects of GLP-1RAs and GLP-1/GIP receptor dual agonists (GL…
Review
PMID: 39719170
Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien|2025|Cheung K et al.
PMID: 41285630