A melanocortin receptor agonist studied for sexual dysfunction. FDA-approved as bremelanotide.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)|2012|Nelson M, Bryant S, Aks S|21 citations
INTRODUCTION: Melanotan products are currently purchased over the Internet and are designed to induce melanogenesis to create sunless tanning as well are used as sexual stimulants. We report a novel case of systemic toxicity with sympathomimetic exce…
Case Report
PMID: 23121206
The Urologic clinics of North America|2011|Kumar R, Nehra A|3 citations
Several centrally acting agents have shown potential to improve erectile function in men with ED. They still lack adequate data in efficacy and tolerability. Nasal formulations of apomorphine and bremelanotide seem to be the most likely candidates fo…
Review
PMID: 21621083
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology|2008|Tomillero A, Moral M|4 citations
(+)-Dapoxetine hydrochloride, (R)-Etodolac; Abatacept, ABT-510, Adalimumab, Agatolimod sodium, Alemtuzumab, Alvocidib hydrochloride, Aminolevulinic acid methyl ester, Aripiprazole, AS01B, AS02B, AS02V, Azacitidine; Becatecarin, Bevacizumab, Bevirimat…
PMID: 18806898
British journal of pharmacology|2008|Aughton K et al.|17 citations
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Hypothalamic neuropeptides centrally modulate sexual arousal. However, the role of neuropeptides in peripheral arousal has been ignored. Vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle relaxation in the vagina is important for female…
Animal StudyIn Vitro
PMID: 18587425
International journal of impotence research|2008|Hellstrom W|11 citations
Currently available agents for erectile dysfunction (ED) share the same mechanism of action and pharmacologic properties. Therefore, they share the same limitations, including a principal focus on erection as an end-organ process. One of the relative…
Review
PMID: 18552830
International journal of impotence research|2008|Shadiack A, Althof S|10 citations
The neurobiology of sexual behavior involves the interrelationships between sex steroids and neurotransmitters that result in both central nervous system (CNS) effects and effects in the genitalia. Tools such as positron emission tomography (PET) and…
Review
PMID: 18552829
The Journal of urology|2008|Safarinejad M, Hosseini S|34 citations
PURPOSE: We evaluated the safety and efficacy of intranasal bremelanotide in men with erectile dysfunction who did not respond to sildenafil. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 342 married men (28 to 59 years old) with erectile dysfunction who did not…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 18206919
The journal of sexual medicine|2008|Safarinejad M|49 citations
This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief. Following the retracti…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 18179455
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology|2008|Tomillero A, Moral M|6 citations
Gateways to clinical trials is a guide to the most recent trials in current literature and congresses. The data in the following tables has been retrieved from the Clinical Trials Knowledge Area of Prous Science Integrity(R), the drug discovery and d…
PMID: 19088949
Current topics in medicinal chemistry|2007|King S et al.|38 citations
Penile erection is a complex physiologic event resulting from the interactions of the nervous system on a highly specialized vascular organ. Activation of central nervous system melanocortinergic (MC) receptors with either endogenous or synthetic mel…
Animal Study
PMID: 17584130
Current topics in medicinal chemistry|2007|Shadiack A et al.|41 citations
Melanocortinergic agents are currently being investigated for a possible therapeutic role in male and female sexual dysfunction. These investigations were sparked by findings that systemic administration of a synthetic analog of alpha-MSH, MT-II, cau…
ReviewAnimal Study
PMID: 17584134
The journal of sexual medicine|2007|Pfaus J, Giuliano F, Gelez H|72 citations
INTRODUCTION: Bremelanotide is an analogue of the naturally occurring peptide alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH). It stimulates erection in men and male rats, and is currently in clinical trials for the treatment of erectile dysfunction…
Animal Study
PMID: 17958619
The journal of sexual medicine|2007|Perelman M|14 citations
INTRODUCTION: Human sexual response involves a complex sequencing of interrelated mind/body processes. Few treatment options exist that address the complex multilayered etiological determinants of female sexual dysfunction (FSD). AIM: Review and eval…
Review
PMID: 17958620
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology|2007|Bayes M, Rabasseda X, Prous J|2 citations
(-)-Epigallocatechin gallate, [188Re]-P2045, 12B75, 89-12; Abacavir sulfate/lamivudine, Abatacept, Abiraterone acetate, ABT-869, Adalimumab, Ad-rh Endostatin, AI-700, Alemtuzumab, Alvimopan hydrate, Amrubicin hydrochloride, AP-12009, Apomab 7.3, Arfo…
PMID: 18040531
Current urology reports|2007|Carson C|6 citations
Recent animal studies have resulted in newer central nervous system (CNS)-acting agents for the treatment of sexual dysfunction in men and women. CNS stimulation and control of sexual function primarily originates in the hypothalamus, medial preoptic…
Review
PMID: 18042327
The Urologic clinics of North America|2007|Miner M, Seftel A|21 citations
The development of pharmacologic therapy for erectile dysfunction (ED) has been possible because of incremental growth in our understanding of the physiology of normal erections and the complex pathophysiology of ED. Although the oral phosphodiestera…
Review
PMID: 17983889
Current topics in medicinal chemistry|2007|Bridges T
PMID: 17722370
The journal of sexual medicine|2006|Diamond L et al.|69 citations
INTRODUCTION: Melanocortins affect multiple physiological responses, including sexual behaviors. Bremelanotide is a synthetic peptide melanocortin analog of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone that is an agonist at melanocortin receptors MC3R and MC…
Randomized Controlled Trial
PMID: 16839319
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology|2006|Bayes M, Rabasseda X, Prous J|5 citations
Gateways to Clinical Trials are a guide to the most recent clinical trials in current literature and congresses. The data in the following tables have been retrieved from the Clinical Trials Knowledge Area of Prous Science Integrity, the drug discove…
PMID: 17235418
Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism|2006|Unknown authors
PMID: 30290453