A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
Diabetes research and clinical practice|2025|Hsu Y et al.|1 citation
AIMS: To determine whether tirzepatide use is associated with a higher risk of osteoporosis or fragility fractures compared with other glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs). METHODS: In a retrospective cohort study using the TriNetX n…
PMID: 41218687
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism|2025|Kapan A et al.|5 citations
AIMS: This cross-sectional study examined associations between self-reported taste perception changes and appetite-related outcomes in individuals with obesity treated with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RAS) or dual glucose-dependen…
PMID: 40552449
Journal of clinical gastroenterology|2025|Im G et al.|1 citation
GOALS: Our aim was to perform a national survey of provider attitudes, practices, and knowledge regarding weight loss and MASLD medications in patients with MASLD. BACKGROUND: While weight loss is a cornerstone in the management of metabolic dysfunct…
PMID: 40549581
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association|2025|Wilkinson T et al.
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), there remains a paucity of data from large high-quality real-world studies on the efficacy of weight-lowering interventions, including the g…
PMID: 41344888
Health technology assessment (Winchester, England)|2025|Nunns M et al.|5 citations
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists are a class of drug originally developed to treat type 2 diabetes but now increasingly used for weight loss, especially in people living with obesity. Despite an abundance of evidence about the ef…
Review
PMID: 40580049
Nature medicine|2025|Choi W et al.|1 citation
Obesity and related conditions are associated with distressing food preoccupation that often culminates in dysregulated eating behaviors. Incretin-based therapies can reduce excessive weight in obesity, but their impact on dysregulated eating behavio…
Case Report
PMID: 41249493
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Lam C et al.|17 citations
OBJECTIVE: Obesity is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Tirzepatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist providing substantial weight reduction and metabolic benefit…
PMID: 40545827
Journal of the American College of Cardiology|2025|Savarese G, Butler J
PMID: 40903132
Science advances|2025|Borner T et al.|4 citations
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)/glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptor (GIPR) agonistic analogs have yielded superior results in enhancing glycemic control and weight management compared to GLP-1R agonism alone. Intriguingly, GIP…
Animal Study
PMID: 40532005
Journal of affective disorders|2025|Wang M et al.|5 citations
AIMS: Post-marketing surveillance has indicated potential suicide and self-injury signals in patients taking GLP-1RAs for weight management, despite no current psychiatric warnings in labeling. This study evaluated the association between GLP-1RAs an…
PMID: 40523410
Diabetology & metabolic syndrome|2025|Liu L et al.
BACKGROUND: This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the relation between tirzepatide exposure and the risk of adverse cardiovascular or renal events in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) or obesity. METHODS: A comprehensive search was con…
PMID: 41390457
Diabetes|2025|Samms R, Sloop K|5 citations
In combatting the obesity crisis, leveraging mechanisms that lower body weight is critical. The finding that treatment with tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, produc…
Review
PMID: 40521890
Journal of obesity|2025|Abdelrahman R et al.|1 citation
BACKGROUND: Obesity has emerged as a pressing global health challenge, and therapies based on glucagon-like Peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have transformed its management. Currently, liraglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide are FDA-approved…
Review
PMID: 41333115
European journal of pharmacology|2025|Wang R et al.|8 citations
PURPOSE: In this study, we aim to explore the effects of tirzepatide on the gut microbiota in mice with obesity induced by a high-fat diet. METHODS: Forty male C57BL/6J mice, aged six weeks, were randomly assigned to one of four experimental groups:…
Animal Study
PMID: 40516844
Cureus|2025|Taylor B et al.
Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is increasingly used worldwide for weight loss and glycaemic control but is associated with gastrointestinal side effects. We her…
Case Report
PMID: 41393655
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)|2025|Hoog M et al.|3 citations
OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to model the potential cost-effectiveness of tirzepatide as an alternative to lifestyle modification (LSM) for the management of obesity and overweight. METHODS: An individual-level discrete event simulation was implement…
PMID: 40512029
eGastroenterology|2025|Horn P, Tacke F|10 citations
The new European clinical practice guidelines from three scientific societies (European Association for the Study of the Liver, European Association for the Study of Diabetes and European Association for the Study of Obesity) on the management of met…
Review
PMID: 40510733
Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice|2025|DiStefano M et al.|3 citations
BACKGROUND: High prices and other access barriers have contributed to the rise of a market for compounded glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists for weight loss in the United States. This market has not been systematically studied. We conducted a…
PMID: 39776466
Cureus|2025|Sathambihai T, Mathur K, Siddavaram S
Obesity affects a significant proportion of the UK population, and tirzepatide, a dual glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist, is increasingly being prescribed by online services as well as primary car…
Case Report
PMID: 41431533
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity|2025|Kommu S, Sharma P, Gabor R|5 citations
Tirzepatide has positive effects on weight loss in individuals with overweight or obesity. Considering its broad side-effect profile, its efficacy and safety in individuals without diabetes mellitus (DM) are yet to be fully understood. To address thi…
ReviewMeta-Analysis
PMID: 40510020