A dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
INTRODUCTION: Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, is highly effective in reducing body weight and improving glucometabolic outcomes. However, most clinical trials have overlooked the role of diet quality, leaving unclear whether lifestyle…
The introduction of tirzepatide marks a significant advancement in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. This dual synthetic polypeptide, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and glucagon-like peptide-1 recepto…
The incretin hormones glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) play central roles in metabolic and cardiovascular regulation. GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are established therapies for type 2 diabet…
Leptin resistance limits anti-obesity efficacy. We identified a leptin-sensitizing mechanism through tirzepatide (TZP), a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) dual-agonist. Our tir…
PURPOSE: This study evaluated the effect of Tirzepatide on metabolic profiles, kidney function, and gut microbiota composition in mice with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and clarify the relationship between gut microbiota alterations and the renoprot…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly prescribed among plastic surgery patients for obesity and overweight. Agents such as dulaglutide, liraglutide, semaglutide, and tirzepatide differ in pharmacology and dosing, dire…
Aims The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the short-term impact of tirzepatide on liver fibrosis markers, specifically the Fibrosis-3 index (FIB-3), Fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4), and aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI)…
Obesity affects a significant proportion of the UK population, and tirzepatide, a dual glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonist, is increasingly being prescribed by online services as well as primary car…
BACKGROUND: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent metabolic disorder with limited therapeutic options. Tirzepatide (TZP), a novel dual agonist, has shown promise in metabolic disease, but its effects and mechanisms in NAFLD remain…
Tirzepatide is a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. We report a case of acute mesenteric ischemia in a patient following treatmen…
Obesity management is complex; medications must be used in conjunction with behavioural changes and monitoring by health professionals. Injectable drugs for weight management include glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (e.g. liraglutide…
BACKGROUND: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist increasingly prescribed for type 2 diabetes and obesity due to its efficacy in weight loss and glycae…
BACKGROUND: Tirzepatide, a dual incretin agonist of the glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptors, has favorable effects on glycemic control and body weight. The effects on cardiovascular outcomes are uncertai…
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) affects over 460 million people worldwide and profoundly diminishes their quality of life. Its onset is driven by obesity, sedentary behavior, and genetic predisposition, leading to insulin resistance, progressive beta-…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review summarizes emerging evidence on the use of the dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (RA) tirzepatide in improving obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) outcome…
Tirzepatide, a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is increasingly used worldwide for weight loss and glycaemic control but is associated with gastrointestinal side effects. We her…