A synthetic peptide fragment of thymosin beta-4, researched for wound healing and tissue repair.
RATIONALE: Thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4) is a ubiquitous protein with diverse functions relating to cell proliferation and differentiation that promotes wound healing and modulates inflammatory responses. The effecter molecules targeted by Tβ4 for cardiac pr…
Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) is a major intracellular G-actin-sequestering peptide. There is increasing evidence to support important extracellular functions of Tβ4 related to angiogenesis, wound healing and cardiovascular regeneration. We investigated the expr…
Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) has been suggested to regulate multiple cell signal pathways and a variety of cellular functions such as cell migration, proliferation, survival, and angiogenesis. Here, we investigated the effect of Tβ4 on endothelial progenitor ce…
A novel ionization device for controlling the charge states of peptides based on an inductive elecrospray ionization technique was developed. This ion source keeps the major capabilities of electrospray ionization (ESI) which is compatible with liqui…
OBJECTIVES: Thymosin beta 4 (Tβ4) plays an essential role in cardiac vessel development and is currently being developed as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) in some experimental studies. Thus, we aimed to investi…
Thymosin-β4 (Tβ4) is a G-actin sequestering peptide involved in regeneration and remodeling of injured tissues. In this work, we have designed and synthesized three peptide sequences containing the N-terminus (TYB4-n), the central part (TYB4-i) or th…
OBJECTIVES: Thymosin beta4 (Tβ4) has been shown to have an important role in healing of damaged tissues and promoting cardiomyocyte survival in acute coronary syndromes. We evaluated endogenous Tβ4 levels in patients presenting with ST-elevation acut…
Thymosin beta 4 (Tβ4) is the major G-actin sequestering molecule and is abundant in lymphoid tissues. However, it is not clear what regulates Tβ4 expression and what its function is on natural killer (NK) cells. We investigated whether interleukin-18…
Thymosin beta4 (43 aa) is a highly conserved acidic peptide which regulates actin polymerization in mammalian cells by sequestering globular actin. Thymosin beta4 is undergoing clinical trials as a drug for the treatment of venous stasis ulcers, corn…
OBJECT: This study was designed to investigate the efficacy of delayed thymosin β(4) (Tβ(4)) treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats. METHODS: Young adult male Wistar rats were divided into the following groups: 1) sham group (6 rats); 2) T…
It is still relatively unclear how intervertebral disc (IVD) cells sense a mechanical stimulus and convert this signal into a biochemical response. Previous studies demonstrated that the cytoskeletal elements are mechano-responsive in many cell types…
BACKGROUND: Thymosin β4 was recently demonstrated to be a potential stimulator of angiogenesis and arteriogenesis in both in-vivo and in-vitro studies. Little is known about the relationship between serum thymosin β4 levels and the extent of coronary…
Thymosin beta-4 (Tβ4) is a member of beta-thymosins, a family of small peptides involved in polymerization of G-actin, and in many critical biological processes including apoptosis, cell migration, angiogenesis, and fibrosis. Previous studies in the…
Thymosin β(4) (Tβ(4)), overexpressed in various tumors, has been shown to be involved in cellular anti-oxidation. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) function as signaling molecules and play certain roles in tumor progression. To assess the anti-oxidative…
Rapid vascularization at the infarcted site is crucial for cardiac repair following myocardial infarction. Thymosin β4 (Tβ4), a 43-amino acid peptide, is both angiogenic and cardioprotective. Tβ4 in soluble form was previously shown to promote cell m…
The pathogenesis of impaired healing within pressure ulcers remains poorly characterized and rarely examined. We describe the results of a pilot study that applies matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization imaging mass spectrometry technology for d…
A significant bottleneck in cardiovascular regenerative medicine is the identification of a viable source of stem/progenitor cells that could contribute new muscle after ischaemic heart disease and acute myocardial infarction. A therapeutic ideal--re…
Thymosins are a family of highly conserved small peptides originally isolated from calf thymus. One representative member of the family is thymosin-β₄ (Tβ₄), a major G-actin-sequestering peptide present in many tissues. In the last decade, various st…
Myocardial remodeling is a major contributor in the development of heart failure (HF) after myocardial infarction (MI). Integrin-linked kinase (ILK), LIM-only adaptor PINCH-1, and α-parvin are essential components of focal adhesions (FAs), which are…
Thymosin β(4) (Tβ(4)) overexpression increases cell migration and tumor metastasis. Hence, understanding the mechanism of cancer cell migration induced by Tβ(4) may provide means to inhibit their metastasis. We demonstrated higher Rac1 activities and…