A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Cystic fibrosis (CF)-related diabetes (CFRD) is a common extrapulmonary complication of CF, with increasing prevalence. As individuals with CF live longer, obesity rates are increasing, leading to an emerging phenotype called CF…
AIMS: As a result of the withdrawal of lorcaserin and the approval of tirzepatide and semaglutide, we conducted a new network meta-analysis to assess the overall and comparative effects of six US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved weight-los…
CONTEXT: Relationship between obesity and the sense of taste is complex, with many inconsistent and conflicting findings that are largely methodology dependent. The impact of glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues on taste remains largely unaddressed. MET…
INTRODUCTION: A stepwise coordinated multiple therapeutic targeted approach to the treatment of type 2 diabetes includes starting with lifestyle modification, oral antihyperglycemic agents, non-insulin injectables (Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor ag…
BACKGROUND: Diabetes has been a long-known risk factor for male sexual dysfunction, which may be caused by persistent hyperglycemia, oxidative stress, and spermatogenesis inhibition. This study explored the potential of Semaglutide (Sem) to alleviate…
GLP-1 receptor agonists mimic the actions of GLP-1 and are used to manage type 2 diabetes and help with weight loss. In recent times, antidiabetic GLP-1 receptor agonists have been misused widely for weight loss. This review article focuses on some s…
IMPORTANCE: Nearly 2% of the US population received a prescription for semaglutide in 2023. There has been a recent concern that this drug and other similar medications may be associated with ophthalmic complications. OBJECTIVE: To report ophthalmic…
BACKGROUND: Both GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptor agonists and SGLT2 (sodium-glucose cotransporter-2) inhibitors (SGLT2i) improve cardiovascular outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular or chronic kidney disease. However, th…
AIMS: To report on the current evidence of early worsening of diabetic retinopathy (EWDR) in patients treated with new-generation antidiabetic agents, with a focus on glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RA). METHODS: A comprehensive analy…
Bimagrumab is a monoclonal antibody that targets activin type II receptors, blocks myostatin and related proteins: it promotes muscle growth and prevents muscle loss, while causing weight loss. It has been effective in sporadic inclusion body myositi…
OBJECTIVE: Investigate the impact and mechanism of semaglutide (Sema) combined with high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on hepatic glucose/lipid metabolism in db/db mice using untargeted metabolomics. METHODS: Db/db mice were divided into model c…
Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a serious complication among individuals with type 2 diabetes. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are widely prescribed and often regarded as kidney-protective, yet post-marketing reports have link…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate semaglutide use among people with HIV (PWH) with medical indications by race and ethnicity. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We identified PWH in the Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems (CNICS) cohort a…
BACKGROUND: The increasing prevalence of obesity represents a significant and growing challenge in orthopaedic surgery. This is particularly true for patients with morbid obesity, who have a significantly increased risk of postoperative complications…
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence of obesity, obesity-related conditions (ORCs), and antiobesity medication (AOM) eligibility and prescribing practice among eligible patients in a large health care system. METHODS:…
Obesity is a chronic disease with an increasing worldwide prevalence. Improving obesity is of paramount importance given its association with conditions such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer among others. In the last decade, a n…
BACKGROUND: The prevailing treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) is not yet satisfactory. The present investigate the neuroprotective effect of the GLP-1/GIP dual agonist tirzepatide and examine the potential mechanisms involved. METHODS: Analysis of…