A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
BACKGROUND: Semaglutide 2·4 mg is approved for weight management in adults with obesity or overweight in the presence of at least one obesity-related complication; however, many people with obesity and type 2 diabetes do not reach their bodyweight re…
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the chief causes of infertility in women of reproductive age. Several drugs belonging to the oral contraceptive class have been approved for the treatment of PCOS. Nonetheless, the capability to target onl…
As obesity increases in the global population, it is important to recognize that obesity is not a willpower failure but a chronic disease regulated by genetic, environmental, and hormonal control of energy balance. Obesity is also caused by social an…
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide‑1 receptor agonists (GLP‑1 RA), such as semaglutide and tirzepatide were originally developed for treatment of type 2 diabetes and have shown significant weight loss effects. This has led to increasing off-label use…
BACKGROUND: The SELECT trial demonstrated that semaglutide reduced major adverse cardiovascular events among individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and overweight/obesity without diabetes. We hypothesized that coronary artery disease (CAD) det…
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We investigated the effect of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonist therapy, on retained gastric contents during endoscopy through a retrospective case-control study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed a re…
PURPOSE: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) stands as the most prevalent metabolic disorder globally. T2DM entails numerous cardiovascular complications, which contribute significantly to morbidity, mortality, and increased public spending worldwide. Th…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an incretin hormone, plays a crucial role in glucose homeostasis by stimulating insulin secretion, suppressing glucagon release, and delaying gastric emptying. Its therapeutic potential was long realized, leading to t…
Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic syndrome, introduced by the American Heart Association in 2023, represents a complex and interconnected spectrum of diseases driven by shared pathophysiological mechanisms. However, this framework notably excludes the…
Constant tumor antigen exposure disrupts chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell metabolism, limiting their persistence and anti-tumor efficacy. To address this, we develop metabolically reprogrammed CAR (MCAR) T cells with enhanced autophagy and mito…
Background Incretin-based therapies have emerged as effective strategies for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are among the most promising agents. Real-world data in Bangladesh on their efficacy, lif…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the safety and clinical efficacy of sodium-glucose cotransporter protein-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and Finerenone in treating patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) combi…
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are both modern-day pandemics, significantly impacting worldwide healthcare. The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP1-RA) semaglutide is a novel treatment for both T2DM and obesity; however, it ca…
Although semaglutide (Ozempic) is being prescribed off-label to individuals with obesity, some concerns have arisen regarding its use, particularly regarding the risk of thyroid and pancreatic disorders. Therefore, it is crucial to screen patients' m…