A GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management.
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is characterized by an exceptionally high global prevalence that is projected to continue rising in the near future. MASLD is strongly associated with a spectrum of cardiometabolic risk…
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Inflammation plays a central role in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and contributes to residual cardiovascular risk (CVR). High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and fibrinogen are considered key biomarkers in…
STUDY QUESTION: What is the association between periconceptional GLP-1 receptor agonist exposure and risk of obstetric complications? SUMMARY ANSWER: Periconceptional GLP-1 receptor agonist exposure was associated with increased preterm birth risk wh…
Several glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have proven their ability to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) among at-risk patients living with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist, dem…
BACKGROUND: Fixed-dose combination of semaglutide/cagrilintide (CagriSema 2.4 mg/2.4 mg) has demonstrated significant and clinically relevant body weight reductions in adults with overweight or obesity compared with placebo. METHODS: The phase 3a, 68…
AIMS: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a progressive liver disease with limited effective treatments. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have shown promise for metabolic and hepatic benefits. This study eva…
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of generic semaglutide compared with innovator Semaglutide in Indian adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: This Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, active-controlled, non-inferior…
INTRODUCTION: Delayed gastric emptying is a known effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, such as semaglutide. While tachyphylaxis has been reported, recent clinical data indicate an increased risk of residual gastric content on pre-oper…
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review aims to provide a comprehensive synthesis of current clinical evidence on the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs), and dual glucose-depend…
Incretin-based therapies currently represent one of the cornerstones in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity, owing to their ability to integratively modulate cardiometabolic risk. Semaglutide, a selective agonist of the glucagon-li…
Developed to treat type 2 diabetes, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) have been associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular events in high-risk patients with diabetes, and later in obese patients with cardiovascular disease w…
Semaglutide has emerged as a leading therapy for metabolic disorders, with robust evidence supporting its role in treating obesity and type 2 diabetes while reducing cardiovascular and renal risks. However, limited data exist on the proportion of pat…
Obesity is associated with increased risk of at least 13 adult cancer types and is the second most common cause of cancer (after tobacco) in many populations. Uncertainty about the extent to which intentional weight loss leads to reduced cancer risk…
BACKGROUND: Semaglutide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist widely prescribed for type 2 diabetes and obesity, has recently been linked to rare ocular adverse events, including non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Given the growing concern…
What is this summary about? Many people live with extra weight or obesity. Semaglutide is a type of weight loss medication for the treatment of obesity. A study published in 2024 reported on the experiences of people taking semaglutide. People living…
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly used in early T2D management due to their glycemic and weight-reducing effects. However, real-world comparative data in newly diagnosed treatment-naïve individuals rem…
Obesity and hypertension are interdependent chronic conditions that substantially elevate global cardiovascular risk. Rising obesity prevalence has led to a parallel increase in hypertension, driven by complex physiological disturbances that extend b…
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) have transformed the management of type 2 diabetes (T2D), obesity, and cardiometabolic disease by improving glycemic control, promoting clinically meaningful weight loss, and reducing major adverse…